Christians At Work in the Universal Church

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Church,Discipleship,Local Church,Subject Index,Themes by Osborne, Harry

Local Church
The work under consideration in this article is that of the individual Christian. This is not an attempt to justify any activation of the church in a “universal” sense. The church in the “universal” or “relational” sense merely refers to all Christians of all time in every location who have been saved by the blood of Christ and have submitted themselves to His headship. It is not the sum of all local churches presently in existence. Thus, the “universal” church is relational in its nature, not functional.

As individual Christians, we share a relationship to one another regardless of our present location due to our common family in the new birth. The love and concern that comes with that family bond leads us to fulfill various responsibilities which we have to our brothers and sisters wherever they might be. Though the Lord established local churches to function corporately in ways prescribed by His will, He did not relegate all religious action to the joint work of a local church. Much of the work to be done in spiritual matters has been left to individual Christians. When engaged in such work, the individual Christian is not restricted to acting only within some diocesan border defined by geographic locality.

The Works Assigned to the Local Church

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Local Church,Local Church,Subject Index,Themes by Boone, Richard J.

Local Church
I am honored to participate in this issue of Watchman Magazine and I thank brother Roberts for the invitation. While I am honored on the personal level, of far greater significance is: (1) the opportunity of this avenue to teach, and (2) the important theme of this special issue. My specific assignment is “The Works Assigned to the Local Church” to which I now proceed.

Local Churches: Fact or Fiction?
Is the “local church” authorized and functional in the New Testament or is it a result of human imagination and tradition? This might seem too fundamental a question for some, yet for others it is totally valid. We must first establish that local churches are valid before we can profitably discuss the works assigned to them. My appeal is “What does the Scripture say?” (Rom. 4:3).

The Work of Disciples

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Discipleship,Local Church,Local Church,Subject Index,Themes by Zamora, Luis

Local Church
A disciple is a student, a follower, and an imitator of his or her teacher. Jesus said, “Whoever desires to come after Me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow Me. For whoever desires to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake and the gospel’s will save it” (Mark 8:34-35). The Lord expressed Himself plainly: disciples have work to do, and it will cost them something. It is only right, since He denied Himself and took up the cross on our behalf, that we serve Him thus.

The Scriptures also describe Christians as priests of the Most High God. “You…are being built up a spiritual house, a holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ” (1 Peter 2:5). What is that sacrifice? “I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God that you present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your reasonable service” (Romans 12:1). These passages indicate that Christians–all Christians–have a responsibility before God. Every one of us is a priest, and every one of us must offer himself or herself up as a sacrifice to Him by denying ungodliness and worldly desires–yes, and even denying ourselves!

The Work of Evangelists

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Evangelist,Local Church,Local Church,Preacher,Preaching,Subject Index,Themes by Wallace, Steve

Local Church
Every so often we learn of some unsavory action of a “televangelist.” Through the misadventures of these men the word “evangelist” often takes on a less than desirable air in its usage in modern society. Like other words and relationships, this word, in its proper religious sense, had its beginnings with God and has become tainted by what men have done with it.

In 2 Timothy 4:5, Paul tells Timothy, “Do the work of an evangelist.” Evangelists are mentioned among those the Lord gave the church “for the perfecting of the saints, unto the work of ministering, unto the building up of the body of Christ” (Eph. 4:11-12). They thus have an important place in God’s plan for the church, the saved. As the title indicates, the purpose of this article is to tell what place in God’s scheme an evangelist has.

The Work of Bible Class Teachers

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Local Church,Local Church,Subject Index,Teachers,Teaching,Themes by Smith, Truman

The Local Church

The Church Must Teach
A congregation that is effective in carrying out its Scriptural mission will place much emphasis upon teaching the Word of God. Paul said to Timothy: “These things write I unto thee, hoping to come unto thee shortly: But if I tarry long, that thou mayest know how thou oughtest to behave thyself in the house of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and ground of the truth” (1 Timothy 3:14-15). Please note that the context demands that the word “church” as used here refers to the local church. We can say this without fear of contradiction since Paul has just concluded his instructions to Timothy concerning the qualifications of “bishops” and “deacons.” Such men only serve in a local congregation. But you will note that our passage plainly says that “the church . . . is the pillar and ground of the truth.” The word “ground” translates the Gr. HEDRAIOMA, meaning “a support, bulwark, stay (from hedraios, stedfast, firm; from hedra, a seat), is translated ‘ground’ in 1 Tim. 3:15 (said of a local church); the R.V. marg., ‘stay’ is preferable” (Vine). Therefore, brethren, it is of paramount importance for a local congregation to accept the responsibility of teaching God’s Word and equip itself fully for this necessary function, not sparing any expense as long as it is within the guidelines of Scriptural authority (2 Timothy 3:16-17).

The Work of Deacons

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Deacons,Local Church,Local Church,Subject Index,Themes by Smith, Jeff

Local ChurchIntroduction

Paul directed his letter to the church at Philippi specifically “to all the saints in Christ Jesus who are in Philippi, with the bishops and deacons.” From its contextual proximity to the office of bishop, the reader can ascertain that Paul is addressing a group of people serving in the office of deacon. They are not merely servants as all Christians are commanded to be, but fill that special office of deacon assigned by the Holy Spirit to qualified men thus appointed. It is our aim to discern what is the work of the deacons within the church of Jesus Christ. Because the mission of the office is somewhat obscure, various denominations have evidently mutated the office and actually elevated it above that of bishop. It would be a mistake to consider the modern deacon tradition among artificial religions to be indicative of the Bible mandate for the office. Instead, we search the scriptures and find three distinct lines of reasoning to guide our quest:

  1. The implication of the Greek word diakonos which is translated “deacon” in various passages.
  2. The qualifications given for the office by the Holy Spirit in 1 Timothy 3.
  3. The likelihood that the apostles’ selection of seven men to assist their work in Acts 6 constitutes a prototypical deaconship.

The Work of Elders

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Elders,Local Church,Local Church,Subject Index,Themes by Proctor, Archie E.

The Local ChurchArchie E. Proctor
Elder, Pruett & Lobit church
Baytown, TX

The term “elder” in the New Testament, is used in two senses: first, to designate an older man as compared to a younger (Romans 9:12, Luke 1:18). Secondly, to designate men who are appointed to a position of authority in a local congregation of the Lord’s Church (Acts 20:17,28) . It is in this second sense to which this article is addressed.

For those readers who are not familiar with the term, elders were appointed in every church (Acts 14:23) and had to meet certain qualifications to be selected for this office (1Tim 3:1-7; Titus 1:5-9). In short, elders were to be older men, not recent converts, who had been married to one wife, with believing children, who ruled their households well, were hospitable, of good reputation, sober, just, holy, full of wisdom, and well versed in the word of God.

Editorial: The Church in the Eternal Purpose of God

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Associate Editorials,Local Church,Local Church,Subject Index,Themes by Roberts, Tom

Local church

“Paul and Timothy, servant of Jesus Christ, to all the saints in Christ Jesus who are in Philippi, with the bishops and deacons…” (Phil. 1:1).

In our world today, we hear of mega-mergers, hyper-marts, metroplexes and one-world political ideologies. These terms are indications of the current thinking of “the bigger, the better.” Whether political, economic, religious or otherwise, trends are representative of movement toward massive alliances in structure.

In Europe, numerous nations are merging into a “common market” which will wield greater financial and political clout in world affairs. The “Euro-dollar” will replace currencies in the separate nations, yielding to an acceptable currency throughout the Common Market Alliance.

Politically, Americans are faced with an encroaching federal government which grows in power over the states.

Editorial: Devoted Disciples

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Devotion,Discipleship,Editorials,Subject Index by Cox, Stan

The Lord’s church today needs devoted disciples! The truthfulness of this statement is self-evident. The purpose of this article, and one of the reasons for this special issue of Watchman, is the recognition that there are many challenges besetting the church as we near a new century. In order for God’s institution to be able to fulfill His mission for it, Christians must do their work. It should be obvious to any with discernment that a primary need is devotion on our part, as individual Christians. Webster’s New World Dictionary, in describing the nuances of the term “devote”, states, “Devote suggests the giving up or applying of oneself or something with the seriousness or earnestness evoked by a formal vow (to devote one’s life to a cause).” No other phrase defines the essence of discipleship better than the “giving up or applying of oneself.” Consider the Apostle Paul’s sentiment as recorded in Galatians 2:20, “I have been crucified with Christ; it is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me; and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself for me.” It must be stated that the only true disciple of Christ is the devoted disciple of Christ.

The Distaff: The Role of Women in the Local Church

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Local Church,Subject Index,Women by Rowen, Deborah

The work of women in the local church must be defined by gospel standards and not by our culture. The way we live is vastly different from New Testament times but God has permanently set the pattern for work and organization of the church outside of time and human influence. Regardless of how much more social freedom women have today, the work of women in the church is the same as it was when Priscilla traveled with her husband, when Dorcas made clothes for the needy, and when Phoebe was serving the church in Cenchrea. To learn our role, we must go the Bible and follow its examples and commands. This article will attempt to study all of the positive roles that women played in the New Testament.

Women with Jesus
Before the church was established, women assisted in the life of Jesus by providing for his needs from their substance. Luke mentions Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Susanna, and many other who helped him this way (Luke 8:1-3). Domestic duties, from clean clothes to good meals, help workers to do their job whether they are carpenters or evangelists. These women were blessed that they were able to serve Him and the disciples this way.Mary Magdalene stayed with Him to the cross as did his mother, aunt, and Mary the wife of Clopas. After his death, these women may have helped Joseph and Nicodemus prepare his body. Mary Magdalene was still visiting his tomb on the first day of the week and she wouldn’t leave even when she discovered his body was missing. I’m glad the two angels and Jesus himself appeared to her there. She was a woman of great devotion (John 19-20).

The Simple Gospel: Amazing Grace

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Grace,Subject Index by Cox, Stan

We sing that beautiful song, Amazing Grace. (And the sentiment is a worthy one.)

 

Amazing Grace how sweet the sound
that saved a wretch like me,
I once was lost, but now I’m found, was blind but now I see.
Thru many dangers, toils, and snares, I have already come;
‘Twas grace that brought me safe thus far
and grace will lead me home.
I am afraid that many really do not understand what this song is saying or what the grace of God truly is. I would like to attempt to clear up these difficulties.

Voices from the Past: The Danger of Being Deceived (Johnie Edwards)

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Drinking,False Teachers,Materialism,Subject Index by Deaton, Steven

[The Gospel Guardian, Vol. 18 No. 13, August 4, 1966]

When a person has been led to believe a thing to be true when it is not, the person has been deceived. God warned people in the Old Testament against being deceived. “Take heed to yourselves, that your heart be not deceived and ye turn aside, and serve other gods, and worship them” (Deut. 11:16). The New Testament contains warnings against being deceived. “Let no man deceive himself… “ (1 Cor. 3:18). “Be not deceived,” are the words of Paul in 1 Corinthians 15:33. Paul warned the Galatians, “Be not deceived.. ” (Gal. 6:7). The Hebrew letter contains a warning about deceit. “But exhort one another daily, while it is called today; lest any of you be hardened through the deceitfulness of sin.” (Heb. 3:13).

People Are Deceived by False Teachers
When a teacher can persuade a person to believe a false doctrine the person has been deceived. Solomon said, “He that speaketh truth showeth forth righteousness: but a false witness deceit” (Prov. 12:17). The Bible warns us against false teachers. John said, “Beloved, believe not every spirit, but try the spirits whether they are of God: because many false prophets are gone out into the world” (1 John 4:1). In describing such false teachers, Paul said, “For such are false apostles deceitful workers, transforming themselves into the apostles of Christ. And no marvel; for Satan himself is transformed into an angel of light. Therefore it is no great thing if his ministers also be transformed as the ministers of righteousness; whose end shall be according to their works” (2 Cor. 11:13-15).

Evidences of Faith: Stubborn as a Mule

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Creation,Evidences,Evolution,Subject Index by Robson, Jim

Those who preach the theory of evolution have a tendency to pride themselves on being very scientific in their approach. They assert that they do not rely on myths and fables to discern the origin of the universe, but on hard, physical evidence. They assert that all the known facts point to the truthfulness of evolution. They also affirm that anyone who does not believe in evolution is backward, ignorant, naïve, superstitious, or prejudiced. However, when the facts are examined, they do not favor the evolutionist.

 

As an example, let us consider the origin of species. If the general theory of evolution is true, then all life as we know it had to evolve from one primitive life form: some sort of single-celled organism. In order for this to have occurred, organisms must have changed their form, or mutated, from one kind of organism to another. At some point, some fish (or fish-like organism) must have mutated into another kind of fish. Some fish or other had to mutate into a reptile. At another point, a reptile must have mutated into a mammal. Of course, the list goes on and on and on: in order to produce the vast multitude of species that exist, such mutations must have occurred countless times. However, when this scenario is compared to known facts, it becomes very difficult to believe.

Solid Food: HESED – God’s Faithful Lovingkindness

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in God,Kindness,Love,Subject Index by Maxey, Kevin

There is a beautiful and rich word in the Hebrew language that powerfully describes the faithful mercy and steadfast lovingkindness of our Lord. This meaning filled Hebrew word is transliterated into English as hesed.

Why Study About Hesed?
There are several compelling reasons to engage in a study of the word hesed:

  1. To be wise. The Scriptures proclaim that if we desire to be truly wise, we will understand what hesed is. “Whoever is wise will observe these things, and they will understand the lovingkindness (hesed) of the Lord” (Psa. 107:43, take note that hesed will be in parentheses immediately following its English translation throughout the rest of this article, kdm).
  2. To be obedient. The Bible also explains that if we are to be truly obedient to God, then we will love hesed. “He has shown you, O man, what is good; and what does the Lord require of you but to do justly, to love mercy (hesed), and to walk humbly with your God?” (Mic. 6:8). The Lord commands us toobserve mercy (hesed)” (Hos. 12:6).
  3. To learn from the O.T. We frequently, and rightfully so, preach about the use and abuse of God’s grace from the New Testament perspective. However, there is a tremendous wealth of often overlooked information about the loving favor of our Lord from an Old Testament standpoint (Rom. 15:4). A study of the Hebrew word hesed will firmly reinforce many substantial truths about God’s gracious relationship with man.
  4. To refute error. Some affirm that the God of the New Testament is different than the God of the Old Testament. They claim that the God of the New Testament is a God of grace while implying that the God of the Old Testament was not. Others also teach that God’s grace provides an unconditional umbrella of safety that overlooks ongoing sins of immorality and doctrinal error. This study of hesed will prove such teaching to be false (Jer. 16:5, 10-13).
  5. To know God. Most importantly, the more we understand hesed, the more fervently we will endeavor to remain under Jehovah’s strong wings of protection and love. “How precious is your lovingkindness (hesed), O God! Therefore the children of men put their trust under the shadow of Your wings . . . Oh, continue Your lovingkindness (hesed) to those who know You” (Psa. 36:7-10).

White Unto Harvest: Our Years in Europe

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Foreign Evang.,Subject Index by Wallace, Steve

In early May of this year my wife, Mary, and I brought to a close our long relationship with the church in Ramstein as well as other parts of the Lord’s work in Europe. We are now getting settled in Montgomery, Alabama where I have been fortunate to find work with the Eastbrook Church of Christ. With this article we pause to look back at the time we spent in Europe.

In the late 1970′s, a group of brethren started meeting together as a church in Sembach, (then) West Germany. Upon hearing of the church in Sembach, brethren from the nearby Ramstein military community soon started meeting with this church. With the passage of time, the original members of the Sembach church were transferred out of Germany leaving only the brethren who had been making the drive from Ramstein. These brethren then found a meeting place closer to home in Ramstein village. In 1983, this writer was asked to come and work with the church as their evangelist. Over the years the numbers increased and, starting about 1985, there were usually over 30 people in attendance; this number rising into the fifties in 1989, just before the drawdown of forces started. From 1983 to the present, about one hundred and 35 brethren have been a part of the Ramstein Church of Christ, many with family members who regularly attended.

Escudriñad las Escrituras: Amar la verdad

Posted on August 1st, 1999 in Subject Index,español by Partain, Wayne

Introducción.

    A. 2 Tesalonicenses 2:10 habla de “los que se pierden, por cuanto no recibieron el amor de la verdad para ser salvos”. Para ser salvos es indispensable que amemos la verdad.B. Juan 18:37, “Le dijo entonces Pilato: ¿Luego, eres tú rey? Respondió Jesús: Tú dices que yo soy rey. Yo para esto he nacido, y para esto he venido al mundo, para dar testimonio a la verdad“. Jesús no estableció su reino sobre las cosas que los hombres consideran importantes (la fuerza política, armamentos, dinero, instituciones humanas, etc.). El estableció su reino sobre la verdad. El dice, Juan 18:37,“Todo aquel que es de la verdad, oye mi voz.” ¿Somos de la verdad? ¿Amamos la verdad?

    C. Origen de la verdad. Juan 1:17,“Pues la ley por medio de Moisés fue dada, pero la gracia y la verdad vinieron por medio de Jesucristo”. La verdad procede de Cristo.